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Headword: *(upo/lhyis
Adler number: upsilon,537
Translated headword: supposition, assumption, plan
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning a] notion, resistance.[1]
"He recognized the slackness of the leaders [or: officials], in not foreseeing his plan."[2]
Aristotle says in the Topics:[3] "if a supposition is false and true, the opinion would also be [false and true]; for an opinion is a species of supposition."
Greek Original:
*(upo/lhyis: noh/sis, a)nti/pracis. tw=n de\ a)rxo/ntwn kategi/nwske r(a|qumi/an, w(s ou) pronoou/ntwn th=s au)tou= u(polh/yews. *)aristote/lhs le/gei e)n toi=s *to/pois: ei) u(po/lhyis e)/sti yeudh\s kai\ a)lhqh/s, ei)/h a)\n kai\ do/ca: ei)=dos ga\r u(polh/yews h( do/ca.
Notes:
Same headword in Hesychius (upsilon684), but different glossing.
[1] 'Resistance', a)nti/pracis, does not seem to have lexical support, but see the next note.
[2] Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta Constantini Porphyrogeniti) unidentifiable. (Perhaps the 'plan' in the lost full context was one of resistance, leading to the attribution of that that sense to the term here.)
[3] Rather, Alexander of Aphrodisias, Commentary on Aristotle's Topica 158.18-19 (on Aristotle, Topics 111a14-33): the existence of contraries in a species requires that we examine the genus. The term also occurs in alpha 979.
Keywords: biography; definition; ethics; historiography; history; philosophy
Translated by: Oliver Phillips ✝ on 3 May 2002@08:15:34.
Vetted by:
Ross Scaife ✝ (changed gr tags to g tags for xml validation) on 14 October 2002@11:16:54.
Ross Scaife ✝ (improved betacode) on 14 October 2002@11:17:40.
David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 3 February 2003@09:16:36.
David Whitehead (more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 26 April 2011@06:54:16.
David Whitehead on 28 November 2013@06:22:26.
David Whitehead (codings) on 30 May 2016@05:30:32.
David Whitehead on 30 May 2016@05:31:16.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation) on 14 December 2022@00:56:45.

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