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Search results for sigma,1784 in Adler number:
Headword:
*sxh=ma
Adler number: sigma,1784
Translated headword: figure, scheme
Vetting Status: high
Translation: Such [a figure is] the association of premisses; that is what in
Aristotle is called the 'three figures';[1] for the premiss is part of the combination.[2] And this [combination], like matter, is endowed with form from the figure, and just as if receiving a certain shape, [has] a kind of connection with the middle [term].
Greek Original:*sxh=ma: h( toia/de tw=n prota/sewn koinwni/a: oi(=a/ ei)si ta\ par' *)aristote/lei tri/a kalou/mena sxh/mata: me/ros ga\r h( pro/tasis th=s sumplokh=s. au(/th de\ oi(=on u(/lh para\ tou= sxh/matos ei)dopoiei=tai, kai\ kaqa/per tina\ morfh\n a)polamba/nousa, th\n pro\s to\ me/son poia\n suna/rthsin.
Notes:
The source of this material is unidentifiable.
[1]
Aristotle divided the the moods of syllogism into three figures. According to him, "we shall recognize the figure by the position of the middle term" (
Prior Analytics 47b13), so the principle for determining each figure is the position the middle term has: as subject or predicate of the premisses in a deductive argument.
[2] i.e. the combination of premisses with one another and with the conclusion in an argument.
Keywords: definition; philosophy
Translated by: Marcelo Boeri on 24 June 2004@08:35:57.
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