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Headword: *sunoi=son
Adler number: sigma,1653
Translated headword: [likely to] bring together, consensus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] expedient.[1]
"Let it be made a rule among you to put higher value on consensus, and to choose peaceful [actions] in preference to war."[2]
And elsewhere: "for he himself by the capability[3] of his nature used to recognize most accurately what would be [a matter of] consensus."[4]
Greek Original:
*sunoi=son: sumfe/ron. e)n u(mi=n te kei/sqw protimh=sai to\ sunoi=son kai\ ta\ ei)rhnai=a pro\ tou= pole/mou e(le/sqai. kai\ au)=qis: au)to/s te ga\r tw=| e)phbo/lw| th=s fu/sews e)gi/nwske to\ sunoi=son eu)stoxw/tata.
Notes:
[1] The headword is future participle of sumfe/rw, neuter nominative/accusative singular. Same glossing (with the present participle) in the Synagoge and Photius; and cf. sigma 1652, tau 806. It might be extracted from either of the quotations given here, though the other lexica do not have them, and there are numerous other instances, beginning with Demosthenes 4.51.
[2] Part of Menander Protector fr. 12.5 Blockley (134-135), Baian's envoys address Roman general Bonus (cf. alpha 3252) outside Sirmium (cf. sigma 477) during the Avar siege the city in 568. On the Avar khan Baian, see generally alpha 209 note. On the Avars, see alpha 18 generally. See further extracts from this fragment at alpha 3252, epsilon 2178, and epsilon 3875.
[3] cf. epsilon 2154.
[4] Agathias, Histories 5.21, on the young Byzantine military commander Germanus; cf. Frendo (157), alpha 2461, alpha 3435, alpha 4595, omicron 782, pi 1522, pi 2901, and tau 881.
References:
R.C. Blockley, ed. and trans., The History of Menander the Guardsman, (Cambridge 1985)
J.D. Frendo, trans., Agathias: The Histories, (Berlin 1975)
Keywords: biography; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics; historiography; history; military affairs; rhetoric
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 19 September 2007@01:32:24.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (tweaked tr; other cosmetics) on 23 September 2007@06:41:44.
Catharine Roth (added cross-reference) on 18 August 2010@22:13:20.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation) on 19 August 2010@12:39:57.
David Whitehead (updated n.2) on 3 January 2012@07:25:03.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 5 January 2014@05:31:28.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 2 April 2014@17:36:18.
Catharine Roth (more coding) on 28 May 2022@23:00:38.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.4, added bibliography, added cross-references) on 1 December 2023@10:38:57.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.2; added to bibliography, added cross-references and keyword) on 15 November 2024@11:12:04.

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