*parete/on: siwphte/on paralhpte/on.
The headword is the neuter nominative (and vocative and accusative) singular (and masculine accusative singular) form of the verbal adjective
parete/os (Smyth, 358.2; LSJ s.v.
parete/on), derived from the verb
pari/hmi,
I drop alongside; see LSJ s.v., and
pi 347,
pi 649. The headword occurs at, for example,
Plato,
Laws 796A (web address 1) and 796B (web address 2), and
Aristotle,
Nicomachean Ethics 1172a26 (web address 3).
[1] The first gloss is the neuter nominative (and vocative and accusative) singular (and masculine accusative singular) form of the verbal adjective
siwphte/os; see LSJ s.v.
[2] The second gloss does not appear to support the headword. It is the neuter nominative (and vocative and accusative) singular (and masculine and feminine accusative singular) form of the verbal adjective
paralhpte/os, coming from the verb
paralamba/nw; see LSJ s.v. and cf.
Demosthenes 34.30 (web address 4). Probably, as Gaisford suggested, the lexicographer intended the verbal adjective
paraleipte/on,
that must be passed over, derived from the verb
paralei/pw. The meaning of this last verbal adjective corresponds to the sense of the headword, and it is homophonous in later Greek with
paralhpte/on.
H.W. Smyth, Greek Grammar, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1956
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