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Headword: *parakrou/etai
Adler number: pi,373
Translated headword: is hoodwinking
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Used] with an accusative. Meaning [he/she/it] is deceiving. The word is derived from those who, when standing something up or measuring it, strike[1] and shake the measures, so as to make a profit.
Greek Original:
*parakrou/etai: ai)tiatikh=|. a)nti\ tou= e)capata=|. meth=ktai de\ tou)/noma a)po\ tou= tou\s i(sta/ntas ti h)\ metrou=ntas, krou/ein ta\ me/tra kai\ diasei/ein, e(/neka tou= pleonektei=n,
Notes:
After the initial grammatical gloss, the entry is abridged from Harpokration s.v., who notes that the word is common in Attic oratory, especially Demosthenes 'in the Philippics'. The precise form parakrou/etai is unattested in the Philippics (even on the broad definition of that term), but in the private speeeches see Demosthenes 29.1 and 44.49; perhaps (as Theodoridis on Photius, Lexicon pi253 suggests) Harpok. had in mind 6.23, e)capathko/ta ... kai\ parakekroume/non.
cf. generally pi 374, pi 375, pi 376.
[1] krou/ein.
Keywords: daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; economics; ethics; rhetoric
Translated by: David Whitehead on 13 December 2000@07:54:01.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (set status) on 17 March 2004@00:43:16.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 17 March 2004@03:39:51.
David Whitehead (more keywords) on 28 November 2005@08:39:25.
David Whitehead (expanded primary note) on 12 May 2011@03:51:28.
David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 14 July 2011@11:01:09.
David Whitehead on 4 September 2013@07:08:26.
David Whitehead on 22 May 2016@04:13:39.

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