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Headword: *para/qermos
Adler number: pi,341
Translated headword: over-hot
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning one who is] acting contrary to what is appropriate. "But being by nature over-hot and [...] agitated he[1] managed many things with an impression of craziness; [...] to such an extent differing from others in his witlessness, [by as much] as not being able to learn from experience [is more serious] than falling when struck the first time."[2]
Greek Original:
*para/qermos: para\ to\ prosh=kon e)rgazo/menos. w)\n de\ fu/sei para/qermos kai\ parakekinhkw\s polla\ diw/|kei mani/a| prosemferw=s: tosou=ton t' a)frosu/nh| dienegkw\n tw=n a)/llwn, tw=| mhde\ e)k th=s pei/ras du/nasqai didaxqh=nai tou= prw/tws e)piballo/menon sfalh=nai.
Notes:
[1] The Roman consul P. Claudius Pulcher, upon his arrival in Sicily in 249 BCE (where he was to suffer a calamitous naval defeat by the Carthaginians). See on him the OCD4 entry (p.328) by John Briscoe; and, besides Diodorus (next note), Polybius 1.49-52 with Walbank 1.113-115.
[2] A clumsy approximation and abridgement of Diodorus Siculus 24.3.2 (via Excerpta Constantiniana EV I 260.10-16).
Keywords: biography; definition; ethics; geography; historiography; history; imagery; military affairs; politics
Translated by: Kyle Helms on 3 January 2011@14:47:54.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (cosmetics, keywords, status) on 4 January 2011@01:20:59.
David Whitehead (tweaks and cosmetics) on 9 January 2011@04:26:51.
David Whitehead (expanded notes; another keyword) on 29 August 2011@08:43:37.
Philip Rance (augmented note) on 26 January 2012@17:10:55.
Catharine Roth (cosmetics) on 27 January 2012@01:53:49.
David Whitehead on 15 August 2013@06:50:41.
David Whitehead on 15 August 2013@06:51:00.
David Whitehead on 10 August 2014@04:07:13.

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