*fernh/: proi/c. *fe/rnh, a)moibh/.
The headword is a feminine noun in the nominative (and vocative) singular; see again
phi 225, and generally LSJ s.v., citing early instances in
Herodotus,
Euripides and
Xenophon. For its occurrence in the accusative case in
Polybius 18.35.6 (web address 1) cf.
lambda 330, and n. 1 below.
A development from this word is the neuter plural
para/ferna, defined in LSJ s.v. as 'goods which a bride brings over and above her dowry'; and that in turn generates the original and technical sense of the English
paraphernalia.
[1] The headword is glossed thus by
Aristophanes of
Byzantium, and thereafter in (e.g.)
Hesychius,
Photius phi120 Theodoridis, and ps.-
Zonaras 1802.10. The Suda inserts the gloss into the aforementioned
Polybius extract at
lambda 330. [In her critical apparatus Adler notes that ms V transmits
h( proi=c, with circumflex accent instead of acute.]
[2] Note the accentuation of the headword on the penult here, though Theodoridis rejects it (for
fernh/) for
Photius phi119. [Adler reports that in mss FV this is a new entry, whereas ms G omits the addendum.]
Catharine Roth (upgraded link, added keyword, set status) on 4 June 2011@14:15:45.
David Whitehead (tweaked headword and tr; more keywords; cosmetics) on 5 June 2011@04:47:00.
David Whitehead (expanded primary note) on 16 June 2011@04:19:37.
David Whitehead (tweaked and expanded notes) on 6 December 2013@03:48:58.
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