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Headword: *)ilibhnoi/
Adler number: iota,315
Translated headword: Ilibenoi, Ilibeni, Ilibenians
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Name of a people.
Greek Original:
*)ilibhnoi/: o)/noma e)/qnous.
Note:
Scarcely attested outside lexicography, though 'Theodoros the Ilibinian (sic)' appears in a military narrative in Theophylact Simocatta, Histories 2.4.3 (and Theophanes Confessor); cf. de Boor (75) and Whitby (47). Theodoros the Ilibinian (Theodore Ilibinus) was evidently the bodyguard of the Roman general Heraclius (cf. PLRE IIIa s.v. Heraclius(3)) and was ordered by the general to help break up impromtu looting by troops on the Roman right wing at the Battle of Solachon (spring of 586; cf. alpha 141 note).
References:
C. de Boor, ed., Theophylacti Simocattae Historiae, (Leipzig 1887, reprint 2022)
M. Whitby and M. Whitby, eds. and trans., The History of Theophylact Simocatta, (Oxford 1986)
J.R. Martindale, The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, vol. IIIa, (Cambridge, 1992)
Keywords: biography; definition; ethics; geography; historiography; history; military affairs
Translated by: David Whitehead on 18 October 2004@07:14:03.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (set status) on 23 November 2004@23:53:47.
David Whitehead (augmented note and keywords) on 24 November 2004@07:44:12.
David Whitehead on 31 July 2011@08:19:35.
David Whitehead on 26 April 2016@06:07:18.
Ronald Allen (expanded note; added bibliography, cross-reference, and keywords) on 17 March 2025@12:41:17.

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