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Headword: *dai/+an o(do/n
Adler number: delta,12
Translated headword: hostile way, warlike way
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning a] competitive or experienced [one], from the [verb] dah=nai, which is to learn; or meaning quarrelsome.[1]
"And despite being found guilty of having perpetated a hostile evil, he nonetheless kept quiet."[2]
Greek Original:
*dai/+an o(do/n: a)gwnistikh\n h)\ e)/mpeiron, a)po\ tou= dah=nai, o(/ e)sti maqei=n. h)\ a)nti\ tou= filo/neikon. o( de\ kai/toi dra/sas kako\n da/i+on e)legxo/menos o(/mws h)=ge th\n h(suxi/an.
Notes:
[1] From the scholia to Aristophanes, Frogs 897, where the headword phrase (accusative case) occurs. The 'competitive'/'quarrelsome' sense of this adjective -- #1 in LSJ s.v. -- is the correct one in this instance (and cf. delta 11, delta 17, delta 19, etc.), though the connection with dah=nai is registered as sense #2 there.
[2] Quotation unidentifiable. (Adler suggests Aelian.)
Keywords: biography; comedy; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics
Translated by: Gabriel Bodard on 2 June 2000@12:01:31.
Vetted by:
William Hutton (Changed wording, added headword) on 4 June 2000@23:26:58.
David Whitehead (modified translation and notes; added keywords; cosmetics) on 25 March 2001@08:01:57.
David Whitehead (more keywords; tweaks) on 10 February 2011@08:58:09.
David Whitehead (expanded n.1; raised status) on 22 June 2011@08:30:39.
David Whitehead (more of same) on 3 October 2015@09:16:40.

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