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Search results for chi,333 in Adler number:
Headword:
*xlamu/s
Adler number: chi,333
Translated headword: chlamys
Vetting Status: high
Translation: Numa, the first king of the Romans, when he received an embassy of the Isaurians and observed their type of apparel, borrowing from them invented the wearing of the chlamys, uniting royalty with the senate, not putting the purple dye on the outside, but putting it underneath; so that from each of these one body was created and the Roman kappa was marked on the sandals of the senators.[1]
And [there is] a proverb: 'Syloson's chlamys'.[2] [It is used] in reference to those being pretentious in their apparel; for this man had very rich clothing, which he gave as a gift to Darius when [Darius] was still a private citizen; and after this, when Darius had become king, he made a return.[3]
Greek Original:*xlamu/s: *nouma=s o( prw=tos *(rwmai/wn basileu\s presbei/an *)isau/rwn deca/menos kai\ to\ sxh=ma th=s foresi/as au)tw=n katamaqw/n, e)c au)tw=n labw\n e)feu=re th=s xlamu/dos stolh/n, e(nw/sas th\n basi/leion th=| sugklh/tw|, ou)k e)/cwqen e)piqei/s, a)ll' e)/swqen e)mbalw\n th\n th=s porfu/ras bafh/n: w(/ste e)c e(kate/rou tou/twn e(\n a)potelesqh=nai sw=ma kai\ e)n toi=s tw=n bouleutw=n u(podh/masin a)poshmai/nesqai to\ *(rwmai+ko\n ka/ppa. kai\ paroimi/a: h( *sulosw=ntos xlamu/s. e)pi\ tw=n a)lazoneuome/nwn e)p' e)sqh=ti: ou(=tos ga\r ei)=xe polutelh= e)sqh=ta, h(\n e)dwrh/sato *darei/w| i)diwteu/onti e)/ti: kai\ e)/tuxe meta\ tau=ta kaqo/dou, basileu/santos *darei/ou.
Notes:
[1] For this material cf. (e.g.) John of
Antioch fr.33 FHG (now 61.1 Roberto), John Malalas
Chronographia II.8 Thurn. On Numa see
nu 456,
nu 515; on the Isaurians,
iota 616.
[2] cf.
Diogenianus 5.14 and other paroemiographers.
[3] This is Syloson II, tyrant of
Samos in the last quarter of the 6th. century BCE; see also
sigma 1349 and
sigma 1351. For Dareios (I) of Persia, see
delta 72,
delta 73.
Keywords: biography; chronology; clothing; constitution; daily life; economics; ethics; geography; historiography; history; politics; proverbs
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 30 March 2008@16:16:29.
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