See also beta 558.
[1] For this glossing Adler adduces a scholion on Thucydides 2.76.4, but the headword is accusative plural there. The Suda's dative plural must be quoted from somewhere else; there are numerous possibilities.
[2] Procopius, History of the Wars of Justinian 4.23.19 (web address 1); cf. Kaldellis (240). After Moorish soldiers led by the Roman rebel Stotzas (cf. PLRE IIIb s.v. Stotzas) captured the city of Hadrumentum (present-day Sousse, Tunisia; cf. Barrington Atlas map 33 grid G1) through a ruse in 544 CE, a local priest is lowered from the city walls so that he might escape to Carthage and appeal for help.
[3] Quotation not identified by Adler but identifiable via the TLG as, again, from Procopius' History of the Wars of Justinian: this time 7.20.14 (web address 2, here abridged and modified). See on this Theodoridis' Photius edition, vol.II p.XCII, following Haury. In December 546 CE, guards from the night watch at the Asinaria Gate of Rome suspend ropes from the battlements and allow soldiers from the Gothic army of Totila (cf. tau 879) to enter the city and breach the gate; cf. Kaldellis (421). See further context at epsilon 1256 and pi 1330.
[4] cf. Syntacticon Laurentianum, Anecdota Oxoniensia 4.281.26.