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Search results for alpha,4382 in Adler number:
Headword:
*)atre/a
Adler number: alpha,4382
Translated headword: Atreus
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [
*)Atre/a] and generally those accusatives from [nouns] ending in the combination
-eus they draw out, but those which have the
eu preceded by a vowel they contract: [such as]
*Xoa= and
*Mhlia= and
*Sounia=. But Ionic [writers] contract the former[1], saying
*)Atre/a and
*phle/a short; therefore [it is] not necessary to lengthen [the syllables] in tragedies, unless the meter necessitates it. And the [accusatives] from [words ending] in
-ês [are treated] similarly. For shortening [is an] Ionic [phenomenon].[2]
Aristophanes in
Farmers [writes]: "slobs and Megacleses [
*Megakle/as] and softies."[3]
Greek Original:*)atre/a kai\ kaqo/lou ta\s a)po\ tw=n ei)s eus sumfw/nw| paralhgome/nwn ai)tiatika\s mhku/nousi, ta\s de\ kaqara\s tou= eu sunairou=si: *xoa= kai\ *mhlia= kai\ *sounia=. *)/iwnes de\ suste/llousi ta\s prote/ras, *)atre/a kai\ *phle/a braxe/ws le/gontes: dio\ kai\ para\ toi=s tragikoi=s ou)k a)nagkai=on e)ktei/nein, ei) mh\ me/tron a)nagka/zei. kai\ ta\s a)po\ tw=n ei)s hs o(moi/ws. to\ ga\r suste/llein *)iako/n. *)aristofa/nhs *gewrgoi=s, kaxe/tas kai\ *megakle/as kai\ malakou/s.
Notes:
[1] That is, the accusatives of names ending in
-eus where that syllable is not preceded by a vowel.
[2] cf.
epsilon 346.
[3]
Aristophanes fr. 106 Kock, now 107 K.-A.
Keywords: comedy; dialects, grammar, and etymology
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 27 March 2002@12:43:23.
Vetted by:
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