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Search results for alpha,3892 in Adler number:
Headword:
*)ari/starxos
Adler number: alpha,3892
Translated headword: Aristarchus, Aristarchos, Aristarkhos
Vetting Status: high
Translation: Of Alexandria by adoption, although he was born in Samothrace. His father was
Aristarchus. He lived in the 156th Olympiad,[1] under
Ptolemy Philometor, to whose son he was also tutor. He is said to have written more than 800 books, counting only monographs. He was a pupil of
Aristophanes the grammarian,[2] and had very many disagreements with the grammarian
Crates of Pergamum[3] in Pergamum.[4] His pupils included about 40 grammarians. He died in
Cyprus, killing himself by starvation, because he was suffering from dropsy. He lived for 72 years. And he left two sons,
Aristarchus and
Aristagoras; both were simple-minded, with the result that
Aristarchus was actually sold; the Athenians bought his freedom when he came among them.
Greek Original:*)ari/starxos, *)alecandreu\s qe/sei, th=| de\ fu/sei *samoqra\|c, patro\s *)arista/rxou. ge/gone de\ kata\ th\n rn#2# *)olumpia/da, e)pi\ *ptolemai/ou tou= *filomh/toros, ou(= kai\ to\n ui(o\n e)pai/deuse. le/getai de\ gra/yai u(pe\r w# bibli/a u(pomnhma/twn mo/nwn. maqhth\s de\ ge/gonen *)aristofa/nous tou= grammatikou= kai\ *kra/thti tw=| grammatikw=| *pergamhnw=| plei=sta dihmillh/sato e)n *perga/mw|. maqhtai\ de\ au)tou= grammatikoi\ peri\ tou\s m# e)ge/nonto. teleuta=| de\ e)n *ku/prw| e(auto\n u(pecagagw\n e)ndei/a| trofh=s, no/sw| th=| u(/drwpi lhfqei/s. e)/th de\ au)tou= th=s zwh=s ob#. kai\ pai=das me\n kate/lipen *)ari/starxon kai\ *)aristago/ran. a)/mfw de\ e)ge/nonto eu)h/qeis, w(/ste kai\ e)pra/qh o( *)ari/starxos: *)aqhnai=oi de\ e)lqo/nta par' au)toi=s e)cwnh/santo.
Notes:
c.216-144 BC. See generally RE Aristarchos(22); NP Aristarchos(4); OCD4
Aristarchus(2).
[1] 156-153 BC.
[2] [
alpha 3933]
Aristophanes.
[3] [
kappa 2342]
Crates.
[4] This phraseology seems rather awkward; Adler (addenda) notes several attempts to improve it.
References:
P.M. Fraser, Ptolemaic Alexandria (Oxford 1972) 462-7
R. Pfeiffer, A History of Classical Scholarship (Oxford 1968) 210-33
Keywords: biography; chronology; economics; food; geography; medicine; rhetoric
Translated by: Malcolm Heath on 12 June 2000@10:33:36.
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