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Headword: *)anti/oxos
Adler number: alpha,2695
Translated headword: Antiochos, Antiochus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
A deserter, Cilician by birth, who at first pretended to be a philosopher in the Cynic manner[1] and in this way was a very great help to the soldiers in the war. For when they were in pain from the great cold he encouraged them, throwing [himself] into the snow and rolling in it; hence both the money and the honours that he received from Severus and Antoninus.[2] But spurred on by this he joined Tiridates, with whom he deserted to the Parthians.
Greek Original:
*)anti/oxos: au)to/molos, *ki/lic me\n h)=n to\ ge/nos, o(\s filosofei=n kunhdo\n ta\ prw=ta e)pla/tteto kai\ plei=sta/ ge e)k tou/tou tou\s stratiw/tas e)n tw=| pole/mw| w)fe/lhsen. a)palgou=ntas ga\r au)tou\s u(po\ tou= pollou= r(i/gous e)perrw/nnuen, e)/s te th\n xio/na r(iptw=n kai\ e)n au)th=| kalindou/menos: o(/qen per kai\ xrhma/twn kai\ timw=n para\ tou= *seuh/rou kai\ tou= *)antwni/nou e)/tuxen. e)parqei\s de\ e)pi\ tou/tois tw=| *thrida/th| sunechta/sqh, kai\ met' au)tou= pro\s *pa/rqous hu)tomo/lhsen.
Notes:
An extract from Cassius Dio 77.19.1-2, via Xiphilinus, pertaining to events of the year 215 AD. See also alpha 2880.
[1] LSJ s.v. ignores this sense of the adverb kunhdo/n, but it (kappa 2704) is unavoidable here.
[2] That is, the emperors L. Septimius Severus (193-212) and his elder son M. Aurelius Antoninus, a.k.a Caracalla (198-217). See alpha 2762.
Keywords: biography; economics; ethics; geography; historiography; history; military affairs; philosophy
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 25 March 2001@13:06:27.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified translation; added note) on 27 July 2001@09:59:43.
David Whitehead (added keyword) on 15 August 2002@03:18:39.
David Whitehead (more keywords; cosmetics) on 18 March 2012@10:47:44.
Catharine Roth (cross-reference) on 9 January 2022@22:58:22.

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