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Search results for alpha,2154 in Adler number:
Headword:
*)andrapodi/zw
Adler number: alpha,2154
Translated headword: I enslave, I reduce to slavery
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Used] with an accusative.
"The barbarians annulled the agreements and openly enslaved the alliance".[1]
Also [sc. attested is the related noun]
a)ndrapodismo/s ["enslavery"], [meaning] captivity.[2]
Also [sc. attested is]
a)ndrapodisth/s ["slave-dealer"].
The Thessalians are accused of being slave-dealers and faithless men.[3] Clearly from Jason, who enslaved Medea.[4]
Euripides [writes]: "many were present, but [the] Thessalians [were] faithless".[5] The term slave-dealer [comes] from trading men, that is, selling [them]; he who is enslaving free men.[6]
*)andrapodi/zw. ai)tiatikh=|. ta\s sunqh/kas sune/xeon oi( ba/rbaroi th/n te o(maixmi/an e)s to\ fanero\n a)ndrapodi/zontai. kai\ *)andrapodismo/s, ai)xmalwsi/a. kai\ *)andrapodisth/s. diaba/llontai oi( *qettaloi\ w(s a)ndrapodistai\ kai\ a)/pistoi. dh=lon de\ kai\ a)po\ *)ia/sonos, o(\s h)ndrapo/dise th\n *mh/deian. *eu)ripi/dhs: polloi\ parh=san, a)/ll' a)/pistoi *qettaloi/. ei)/rhtai de\ a)ndrapodisth\s para\ to\ a)podi/dosqai a)/ndra, toute/sti pwlei=n: o( tou\s e)leuqe/rous katadoulou/menos.
Notes:
See also
alpha 2155,
alpha 2156,
alpha 2157.
[1] Theophylact Simocatta,
Histories 1.8.1; on the peace between the Avars and the Romans, concluded in the spring of 584 but later shattered by devastating Avar raids (autumn of 586) into Scythia and Moesia; cf. de Boor (53) and Whitby (29-30). Scythia and Moesia are regions along the lower Danube; cf. Whitby (260, map). On the Avars, see
alpha 18 generally. Theophylact invokes an uncommon metaphorical use of the headword; the alliance was being
debased or
disrupted.
[2] Same glossing of this in other lexica.
[3] cf.
theta 291, end.
[4] This material (including the fragment of
Euripides which follows) comes from the
scholia on
Aristophanes,
Wealth [Plutus] 521.
[5]
Euripides fr. 422.
[6] This concluding gloss comes from the
scholia on
Aristophanes,
Knights 1030.
C. de Boor, ed., Theophylacti Simocattae Historiae, (Leipzig 1887, reprint 2022)
M. Whitby and M. Whitby, eds. and trans., The History of Theophylact Simocatta, (Oxford 1986)
Keywords: comedy; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; economics; ethics; geography; historiography; history; military affairs; mythology; trade and manufacture; tragedy; women
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 23 December 2000@18:28:55.
Vetted by:David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 24 December 2000@10:23:08.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; restorative cosmetics) on 2 August 2002@06:30:53.
David Whitehead (more keywords) on 20 November 2005@10:56:01.
David Whitehead (tweaked tr) on 18 January 2007@06:59:24.
David Whitehead (another note; more keywords; betacode and other cosmetics) on 29 February 2012@10:02:51.
David Whitehead on 21 August 2013@09:14:30.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 10 July 2015@15:59:36.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.1; added bibliography, cross-reference, and keyword) on 13 December 2024@12:50:36.
Ronald Allen (augmented n.1) on 16 December 2024@12:12:24.
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