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Headword: *ma/gganon
Adler number: mu,5
Translated headword: potion, philtre
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] something unexpected. Sorcery [gohtei/a] is also called magganei/a.[1]
The general "questioned the servants about the potions and demanded of the magi to know the evidence for their prediction."[2]
Greek Original:
*ma/gganon: para/doco/n ti. le/getai de\ kai\ h( gohtei/a magganei/a. o( de\ strathgo\s tou\s qerapeuta\s tw=n magganeuma/twn dihrw/ta kai\ h)ci/ou i)/xnh puqe/sqai prorrh/sews para\ tw=n ma/gwn.
Notes:
[1] cf. mu 4.
[2] Theophylact Simocatta, Histories 2.2.2 (which includes not the headword itself but a related one, magga/neuma). Prior to the Battle of Solachon (spring 586), the Persian general Kardarigan (cf. gamma 116) received informants' reports of the Romans having established an unassailable position and elicited a more optimistic assessment of his battle chances from sorcerers; cf. de Boor (72), Whitby (45), beta 372, and lambda 157.
References:
C. de Boor, ed., Theophylacti Simocattae Historiae, (Leipzig 1887, reprint 2022)
M. Whitby and M. Whitby, eds. and trans., The History of Theophylact Simocatta, (Oxford 1986)
Keywords: biography; daily life; definition; historiography; history; medicine; military affairs; religion
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 2 October 2005@01:30:13.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified n.2; added more keywords; cosmetics) on 2 October 2005@04:28:02.
David Whitehead (tweaks) on 19 June 2011@10:04:36.
David Whitehead on 24 April 2013@08:36:13.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 25 April 2013@01:48:51.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.2, added bibliography and cross-references) on 28 April 2025@11:52:32.

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