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Headword: Tonthoruzei
Adler number: tau,763
Translated headword: mumbles
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning he] speaks suspiciously, whispers, mutters softly[1] or utters secretly, or trembles while moving the lips.[2]
"As the multitude were muttering and growing angry, the general soothed them with prudent words."[3]
"And again as they were kindling rumor and trying to grumble, [he] said [...]."[4]
Greek Original:
Tonthoruzei: hupoptôs lalei, psithurizei, êrema gonguzei ê lathra phthengetai, ê hupotremei ta cheilê kinôn. hupotonthoruzontos de tou plêthous kai aganaktountos, logois echephrosin ho stratêgos toutous emalasse. palin te throun hupexaptontôn kai tonthoruzein peirômenôn, ephê.
Notes:
cf. tau 97, where the verb is spelled differently.
[1] Same or similar glosses in other lexica (references at Photius tau376 Theodoridis), and in a scholion on Aristophanes, Wasps 613.
[2] cf. scholion on Aristophanes, Acharnians 683.
[3] Theophylact Simocatta, Histories 3.7.3 (using a compound of the headword verb), on the Roman general Romanus, speaking to his over-confident troops during the Suania campaign in the summer of 589; cf. de Boor (122-123) and Whitby (81). On Romanus see epsilon 3145 note. On Suania see alpha 2811 note. Find related entries at epsilon 3145 note.
[4] Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta Constantini Porphyrogeniti) unidentifiable, but cf. alpha 2718.
References:
C. de Boor, ed., Theophylacti Simocattae Historiae, (Leipzig 1887, reprint 2022)
M. Whitby and M. Whitby, eds. and trans., The History of Theophylact Simocatta, (Oxford 1986)
Keyword: children
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 6 November 2013@00:47:25.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 6 November 2013@03:10:54.
David Whitehead on 14 January 2014@06:34:39.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 30 March 2014@22:14:56.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.3, added bibliography and cross-references) on 4 July 2025@13:53:23.

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